大作文
一.文化类
1. Some people think history has nothing or little to tell us, but others think that studying the past history can help us better understand the present. Please discuss the two views and give your own opinion.
2.Some people claim that public museums and art galleries will not be needed because people can see historical objects and works of art by using a computer. Do you agree or disagree with this opinion??
文化类常见观点解析
多元文化
1.inevitable and irreversible trend
2.improve people’s living standard
3.enhance communication, appreciation and respect among different cultures
4.immigrants’ language barrier, cultural shock
5.discrimination, religious conflict, public order issue
意识形态与价值观
1.subjective feeling
2.people at different life stages with various likes from diverse social backgrounds surely do not have the same definition for happiness
二.社会类
1.In some countries, moreand more people choose to live by themselves, what are the causes? Is it apositive or negative trend?
2.As well as making money,businesses should also have social responsibilities. Do you agree or disagree?
3.Some people think thatit is more important to plant more trees in open area in towns and cities thanprovides more housing. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
4.An increasing number ofmuseums tend to charge admission fees from tourists rather than providingservice free of charge. Do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?
5.In most cities andtowns, the high volumes of road traffic become a problem. What are the causesof that and what actions could be taken to solve the problem?
6.Some people think that it is acceptable to use animals in medical research for the benefit of humanbeings, while other people argue that it is wrong. Discuss both views and giveyour opinion.
7.Some working parents believe childcare centers can provide best care for children, others thinkother family members like grandparents can do this job. Discuss both views andgive your own opinion.
8.Some people say thateveryone can create art, but others think only those who are talented or havespecial skills can create art. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
9.Some people think youngpeople should be free to choose their jobs，but other people think young people should be realistic and think more about their future. Discussboth views and give your own opinion.
10.Interview is the basicform of selecting procedure for most large companies. Some people think it isunreliable and there are some other better methods. Discuss both views and giveyour own opinion.
动物灭绝的原因
1.缺乏保护意识（lack of environmental awareness），不知道生物和环境之间的联系（have no knowledge of the correlation of living species and ecosystem）
2.人口的增长导致动植物栖息地减少（shrinking space for habitats）
解决方法
1.成立相关机构，筹集资金（fund raising），资助物种保护项目
2.签订国际协议（sign international protocols），采取国际合作的形式共同保护动植物
3.增加宣传力度（launch campaigns for animal welfare），提高保护意识
社会类（工作与家庭）
现代社会的三个特点
1.keen competition makes employees work overtime
2.spend more time learning new technologies and upgrading knowledge and skills
3.spend more time processing all types of information in this information age. As a result,the quality family time reduces
社会类（经济发展和城市化）
经济发展和城市化的好处
1.more job opportunities, higher income
2.better living conditions and infrastructures
经济发展和城市化的坏处
1.widen the gap between the rich and the poor
2. at the coat of environment
三.政府类
1.The government money should be invested in teaching science rather than other subjects so as to help a country make progress and develop. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
2.Many people believe that scientific research should be carried out and controlled by the government rather than private companies. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
政府类政府为什么有责任？
1.every government’s basic obligation: ensure national security, stabilise the society, enhance social welfare system, perfect the public facilities
2. give top priority to investments on education, technology and basic human needs, then invest in entertainment facilities to increase emotional wellbeing and enrich one’s cultural life
小作文
一级重点：饼图，流程图
二级重点： 柱图 表格