政府类

1.Some people argue that the government should set up a fund to provide money for the arts, while others maintain that the money ought to be used for the public health and education. Discuss both views and give your own opinion?

2.In most cities and towns, the high volumes of road traffic become a problem. What are the causes of that and what actions could be taken to solve the problem?

政府类政府为什么有责任？

原因

1.every government's basic obligation: ensure national security, stabilise the society, enhance social welfare system, perfect the public facilities

2. be able to pool and dominate various resources

3. give top priority to investments on education, technology and basic human needs, then invest in entertainment facilities to increase emotional wellbeing and enrich one's cultural life

环境类

1.Human activities have negative effects on plant and animal species. Some people think it is too late to do anything about this problem. Others believe that effective measures can be taken to improve this situation. Discuss both views and give your own opinion

2.Individuals can do nothing to improve the environment. Only governments and large companies can make a difference. To some extent do you agree or disagree?

正确的解决方法

1)世界方面：全球合作，达成共识，制定环境保护的国际标准。 By global cooperation, all countries reach the agreement and set international standards for environmental protection.

2)政府方面：制定环保政策，鼓励低碳经济发展。 The government make laws and encourage low carbon economy.

3)科技方面：大力开发可再生的，清洁的的新能源，投资研发节能科技。Exploit renewable, green energy, invest in energy-saving industries.

4)公司方面：应推出环保产品，引领大众绿色消费习惯 Promote environmental-friendly products, lead green consuming habits.

5)个人方面：提升环保意识，倡导低碳生活方式 Raise public's green awareness, encourage low carbon lifestyle.

社会类

1.It is better for people to be unemployed than people to be employed without a job they enjoy. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (工作)

2.More and more people want to buy famous brands with clothes, cars and other items. What are the reasons? Do you think it is a positive or negative development? （生活）

3.In the past, buildings often reflected the culture of a society but today all modern buildings look alike and cities throughout the world are becoming more and more similar. What do you think is the reason for this, and is it a good thing or a bad thing? （房屋建筑）

4.Today's children are living under more pressure from the society than children in the past. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? （孩子压力）

文化类

1.Some people think that culture traditions may be destroyed when they are used as money-making attractions aimed to tourists. Others believe that it is the only way that traditions can be remained in the world. Discuss both and give your own opinion.

2.Many museums and historical sites are mainly visited by tourists, not local people. Why is it the case? What can be done to attract local people?

科技类

1.Printed book is not necessary in digital era, books can be stored electronically, and others believe that printed books will continue to play an important part in our lives. Discuss both views and your opinions.

2.Around the world, more adults can work at home and more children can study at home as computer technologies become cheaper and more accessible. Do you think it is a positive or negative development?

小作文

一级重点：地图 流程

二级重点：柱图 表格